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Removal can be achieved with a broom or vacuum.Fig. 2: Winged termites emerging indoors are a telltale sign of infestation.Q: How can I know if my house is infestedA: Discovering winged termites indoors almost always indicates an infestation warranting treatment. Since the swarmers are attracted to light, they often are seen around windows and doors.

Termites have straight antennae, a uniformly thickened waist, and wings of equal size. Conversely, ants have elbowed antennae, constricted waists, and forewings that are longer than the hind wings.Fig. 3: Termite swarmers are often confused with winged ants.Swarms of termites emerging from tree stumps, woodpiles, etc. outside in the yard are not necessarily cause for concern, and do not automatically mean the home is infested.

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Termites construct the tubes for shelter as they travel between their underground colonies and the arrangement. To help determine if an infestation is busy, the tubes may be broken open and assessed for the presence of small, creamy-white worker termites. In case a tube happens to be vacant, it does not necessarily mean that the infestation is inactive; termites often abandon sections of tubing while foraging elsewhere in the structure.Fig.

5: Termite colonies contain many workers that consume wood and smaller numbers of soldiers (center) with jaws altered for defense.  Termite-damaged timber is hollowed out along the grain, with bits of dried mud or soil lining the feeding galleries. Wood damaged by moisture or other kinds of insects (e.g., carpenter ants) will not have this appearance.

Rippled or sunken traces behind wall coverings can also be indicative of termites tunneling underneath.Fig. 6: Termite-damaged hardwood has dirt lining the feeding galleries.Oftentimes there will be no clear indication of infestation. Termites are cryptic creatures and infestations can go undetected for years, hidden behind walls, floor coverings, insulation, and other obstructions.

Confirmation of termites often necessitates the keen attention of a professional -- nonetheless, even the most experienced inspector can miss signs which are hidden.Fig. 7: Termites are cryptic. This damage was discovered when a vacuum head broke through a baseboard.  Q: Can I treat the house myselfA: Its best not to for home infestations.

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A knowledge of building construction is needed to identify crucial areas where termites are more most likely to enter. Many of these potential points of entry are hidden and difficult to access. Termite control also uses specialized equipment such as strong masonry drills, large-capacity spray tanks, and long metal rods for injecting dirt.

A possible exception could be if a mailbox post or other small wooden object not attached to the house was infested. "Do-it-yourself" products, sold to homeowners at retail stores or bought over the internet, will seldom eradicate an existing termite problem.Q: How do I choose a termite company Why is there such variance in priceA: These are complex questions.

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Membership in their nation pest control association and/or National Pest Management Association indicate the company is an established company using technical and training information needed to perform the work correctly. Just like any service, references are extremely beneficial. Consider calling a few companies. Requesting inspections and estimates from more than one will help verify the existence of a termite infestation and allow you to compare services.Companies offer different types of treatment methods and warranties.

Some companies also will repair damage occurring following their treatment, even though dating onset of termite damage is a tough thing to determine. In some circumstances, no warranty will be provided in case wells, drainage systems, sub-slab heating ducts, or even inaccessible crawl spaces make it impossible to treat in accordance with industry standards.Take your time when selecting a company.

Avoid companies that try to pressure you into signing a contract immediately with specials or scare tactics. The overall quality of the job depends less on the sales person than the individual who finally does the job. A safe and informative post effective termite treatment requires an experienced technician, not someone hired a couple weeks ago.Q: Which treatment method is most effectiveA: There are two general kinds of termite treatment -- fluids and baits.

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Their purpose is to provide a long-lasting barrier in the soil that prevents termites from entering and infesting buildings. In the majority of scenarios, termites already within the building die off as well, since they cannot return to the soil for supplemental moisture. Most former liquid termiticides were repellent rather than fatal to termites foraging in the dirt.

Such products are usually more reliable controlling infestations in the first attempt.Fig. 8: 2 treatment options for termites: liquid application (abandoned ), baiting (right) The other treatment class is baiting. Termite baits consist of cellulose-based meals combined with a slow-acting substance lethal to termites. The baits are installed below ground out in the lawn in cylindrical vinyl stations.